Donald Trump was inaugurated as the 47th president of the United States on January 20, 2025, in an indoor ceremony at the Capitol Rotunda, marking his return to power. Alongside him, J.D. Vance took the oath as vice president. Trump’s speech, themed “The Golden Age of America,” outlined a bold vision for the nation while signaling significant policy shifts, including potential tariffs targeting Canada and Mexico.
In his inaugural address, Trump declared, “From this day forward, our country will flourish and be respected again all over the world,” pledging to end what he called the “weaponization of the justice department” and to prioritize American interests above all. He also touched on a personal incident, recounting how an assassination attempt during the campaign had strengthened his resolve to lead.
Key announcements included declaring a national emergency at the U.S.-Mexico border, reinstating the “stay in Mexico” policy, deploying troops, and designating drug cartels as terrorist organizations. Trump also revealed plans for an “External Revenue Service” to collect tariffs, promising to “tax foreign countries to enrich our citizens.” Additionally, he announced controversial policy changes such as revoking the electric vehicle mandate, renaming the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America, and reestablishing Mt. McKinley as the official name for Mt. Denali.
Canadian officials, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, are closely monitoring the new administration’s actions, particularly Trump’s threats of a 25% tariff on Canadian goods. Trudeau extended congratulations to Trump while emphasizing the strength of the Canada-U.S. economic partnership. However, Canadian leaders have prepared extensive retaliatory measures, potentially imposing counter-tariffs worth up to $147 billion if the U.S. proceeds with its threats.
Alberta Premier Danielle Smith, who previously met with Trump, has broken ranks with the federal government’s “Team Canada” approach, rejecting any retaliatory measures involving energy exports. In contrast, Ontario Premier Doug Ford proposed removing U.S. liquor from LCBO shelves if tariffs are imposed.
As Trump’s administration begins its second term, Canadian officials, including Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly, continue efforts to dissuade U.S. lawmakers from supporting tariff measures. Joly warned of the potential economic fallout for Americans, including higher prices for gas and groceries, while emphasizing Canada’s readiness to retaliate if necessary.
Trump’s inauguration day was marked by prayer services, tea with outgoing President Joe Biden, and the swearing-in ceremony attended by former presidents, tech leaders, and political figures. Celebrations included performances by country star Carrie Underwood and an inaugural parade. Despite the festivities, Trump’s bold policy agenda and contentious trade stance have set the stage for potential tensions with Canada and other global partners in the coming days.
