WHYCOCOMAGH, N.S. – On National Indigenous Peoples Day, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau visited the We’koqma’q First Nation in central Cape Breton to announce two significant agreements with the Mi’kmaq of Nova Scotia.
In a ceremony held at the local community center, Trudeau unveiled a $125-million settlement with the We’koqma’q First Nation to resolve a longstanding dispute over reserve land sold in 1862. This agreement aims to rectify the economic opportunities lost due to the improper sale of land bordered by a lake and a mountain. “This is reconciliation in action,” Trudeau declared, emphasizing the importance of this settlement in the ongoing journey towards reconciliation between the Crown and the First Nation.
Interim Chief John Leonard Bernard expressed hope for the future, stating, “Now it’s up to the people of our community to go where we need to go after this.” The 1,100 members of the We’koqma’q band will soon vote on the proposed settlement, which has been years in the making.
Trudeau also announced $16 million in annual funding to support the repair, replacement, and maintenance of education infrastructure in 12 of Nova Scotia’s 13 Mi’kmaq communities. This funding will be managed by Mi’kmaw Kina’matnewey, an organization dedicated to advocating for the educational needs of approximately 3,000 Mi’kmaq students. Executive Director Blaire Gould highlighted the significance of this investment, stating, “With better education, Mi’kmaq youth are better able to understand their opportunities and to truly walk a path of self-determination.”
During his visit, Trudeau participated in a history and storytelling session at Skye River Trail Park, attended by about 100 students and Indigenous leaders. The session featured Mi’kmaq legends and traditions shared by grand council member Phillip Prosper. Trudeau’s 16-year-old son, Xavier, and Crown-Indigenous Relations Minister Gary Anandasangaree were also present at the event.
Trudeau’s announcements and participation in National Indigenous Peoples Day underscore the federal government’s commitment to addressing historical injustices and supporting the future growth and development of Indigenous communities in Canada.