The United States and Canada have reached an agreement to jointly investigate and address the issue of pollution from coal mines in British Columbia (B.C.) affecting American waters. The announcement comes after years of tension and concerns regarding selenium contamination flowing downstream from mines in B.C.’s Elk Valley region into Lake Koocanusa and U.S. rivers.
Under the agreement, both national governments, along with B.C., the states of Montana and Idaho, and six Indigenous communities, will collaborate through the International Joint Commission to tackle the issue. A governance body and research panel will be established to develop strategies for reducing contamination from B.C.’s coal mines, with a final research report expected within two years.
The contamination, linked to decades of open-pit mining, poses a threat to aquatic life and has sparked calls for action from both sides of the border. Despite efforts by mine owner Teck Resources to mitigate selenium releases, concerns persist, with recent studies indicating a significant increase in selenium flow downstream.
While the investigation aims to address long-standing environmental concerns, stakeholders acknowledge the complexity of the issue and stress the importance of transparency and collaboration in finding solutions. Teck Resources, though not directly represented on the governance board, remains committed to cooperating with stakeholders and protecting aquatic health.
The joint effort underscores a commitment to environmental stewardship and cross-border cooperation in addressing shared challenges.